Parents of young allergic
children may think that, as their children get older, life will
become much
simpler. For the lucky ones whose children do grow out of all,
or most of their allergies, this will indeed be true. But for those
whose children don't, the most nerve wracking time of all
may come when they reach their late teens and set off for university.
The current issue of Food Allergy
News (the newsletter
of the American Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Network, FAAN -
www.foodallergy.org)
carries an article by Carol Risinger, a speaker at a recent
FAAN conference,
whose daughter is in her second year at university. Although not
all food intolerant teenagers are in danger of suffering an anaphylactic
shock like Carole's daughter, her suggestions will be useful
for any student - or, indeed, adult - on a restricted diet.
The parents of children with severe food allergies have a most unpleasant dilemma. Although the natural desire of the parent is to protect the child from all possible harm, the main goal of all parents is to develop a confident and independent young person able to achieve his or her dreams.
Accordingly, the parent of a child with food allergies is constantly torn between fear and the need to restrict the child, and granting the child freedom to experience a broad range of conventional and social situations.
As the parent of a daughter with a severe tree nut allergy, I had
to overcome my fear and let her to explore her academic, social and
athletic interests. I wanted her to be a ‘normal' kid
who just happened to have a food allergy.
In the process of 'letting my child go' I acquired
insights and strategies which may be useful to other parents. These
strategies should be gradually turned over to your child because,
ultimately, the responsibility will be his or hers, not yours. So
begin, as early as possible to plan for the day when your child will
leave for college.
Planning Ahead
• Arm yourself and your child with knowledge. Work with a paediatric allergist you can trust. (Easier to find in the US than in the UK, sadly. Ed) Network with the parents of other food allergic teens through support organisations such as the Anaphylaxis Campaign.
• Teach yourself and others how to identify a reaction. Talk about these examples and make sure that your child understands the symptoms.
If your child is in danger of suffering an anaphylactic shock,
stress the importance of always having epinephrine (adrenalin) available.
No exceptions! Spot check to ensure that your teen is following this
rule.
• Allow your child increasingly to take the lead in decision making situations.
Remember it is his or her allergy and the more practice he or she has before
leaving home, the more relaxed you will both feel.
• Make sure that your teen wears a MedicAlert bracelet or necklace with
the details of his or her allergy.
Eating Out
• Be sure that your son or daughter knows how to order in a restaurant.
College dining is all about eating food prepared by others so food allergic students need to carry ‘official allergy cards’ explaining their allergy and their requirements. These are really useful in persuading the restaurant or café to take their allergy seriously.
Make sure that your teenager has several cards as they are inevitably going to lose them.
If possible have the card available in several different languages both for trips abroad and to deal with restaurant staff who do not
understand English too well.
There are a number of organisations who can make up laminated cards according to need: www.dietarycard.com
www.allergytranslation.com
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